SC Wave
MLS NEXT — Player Development · 2025–2026

Development Stages &
Positional Roles + Key Qualities

SC Wave Soccer Club · MLS NEXT

Mission & Vision

Mission

SC Wave provides an enjoyable and positive environment for soccer players. Our mission is to promote individual development of all our players and assist them to reach their full potential, both within the game and outside of the game of soccer. Our players focus on proper preparation through discipline, determination, dedication, hard work and teamwork while playing with a passion and competing every time they step on the field.

Vision

SC Wave will develop complete soccer players with excellent soccer intelligence, technical skills, and a competitive mentality. Players will learn to love the game and will compete at their appropriate level, while experiencing life-lessons beyond the game. We aim to prepare our players to the next level of College Soccer and in some instances professional soccer.

Club Values

Meritocracy

Our attitudes and behaviors reflect what we deserve.

Team Spirit

Collective achievements generate individual benefits.

Respect

We respect the environment; referees, opponents, teammates and facilities. We are proud to represent the club and our community.

Resilience

Giving up is not an option. You fail only when you quit.

Creativity

We are brave and confident to create/generate something unpredictable.

Player Pathway

College & PRO
GA & MLS NEXT
Regional Level
State Level
Select
Academy
Recreational
SC Wave Player

Homegrown Training Environment

Fall

Aug – Nov
4 Sessions / Week
Monday

Recovery Day — technical/skill day (free play). Tactical Focus: Individual

Tuesday / Wednesday

Tactical Focus: Group / Team

Thursday

Organizational Sessions — set pieces/plays, patterns, detail oriented, Game Preparation

Location

Waukesha and/or Franklin, WI

Winter

Dec – Mar
2–3 Sessions / Week
U13–U16 Focus

Futsal Training 1× per week — focus on technical and tactical benefits, translation to the outdoor game

Optional Program

Speed / Agility / Strength Program

Location

MOSH (Franklin) and New Berlin, WI

Spring

Apr – Jun
4 Sessions / Week
Monday

Recovery Day — technical/skill day (free play). Tactical Focus: Individual

Tuesday / Wednesday

Tactical Focus: Group / Team

Thursday

Organizational Sessions — set pieces/plays, patterns, detail oriented, Game Preparation

Location

Waukesha and/or Franklin, WI

SC Wave DNA — Four Phases of Play

Phase 1

Attacking

Proactive and objective ball possession utilizing our positional play principles to create space and attack the opponent's goal.

Phase 2

Attacking → Defending

When losing possession, we seek to react quickly, in an organized manner, immediately to recover the ball or protect our goal.

Phase 3

Defending

Defensive organization seeking to gain ball possession high up the field utilizing a mid or high compact block structure. If we can't, we will look to force opponent to pre-established trapping zones.

Phase 4

Defending → Attacking

Immediate reaction to vertically attack opponent if space is available or keep the ball as we restructure our attacking organization.

Player Development Stages

Player Behaviors and Team Tactical Principles based on stages of development — U13 through U19 age groups.

U9
Start of the Pathway
Introduction to the game and the SC Wave environment.
U12
Zone 1
Introduction to the Key Qualities
Development of the individual qualities of a player in a team environment (not based on position). Continuous development of fundamentals.
U13 – U14
Zone 2
Develop the Key Qualities
Development of the individual qualities of a player in a team concept (e.g. roles and tasks of players). 11v11 Introduction. Intro to Club's Game Model & Principles.
U15 – U16
Zone 2
Execute the Key Qualities Successfully
Development of the specific qualities of a player in their position to maximize their contribution to the result of the game.
  • Development & Performance
  • Execute Club's Game Model & Principles
U17 – U19
Zone 2
Execute the Key Qualities Successfully in Order to Win the Game
Development of the specific qualities of a player to be the best player in their position to win the game.
  • Performance & Results
  • Total Implementation of Club's Game Model & Principles

U-13 & U-14

Develop the Key Qualities — Development of the individual qualities of a player in a team concept (e.g. roles and tasks of players)

U-13 & U-14 Player Behaviors to Look For

Game Understanding & Decision Making

  • Understands all the phases of the game relative to our style of play and makes quick decisions
  • Applies our principles of play to scenarios in the game

Initiative

  • Proactive in situations, looks for new ideas
  • Attacks opponents (1v1, dribble/movement to drag opponents out of position)

Focus

  • Plays to win every game
  • Is brave and competes in every moment

Optimal Technical

  • Technically proficient to be successful in all situations
  • Proficient in 1v1 to create attacking prowess

Optimal Physical

  • Protects the ball with body and correct improvement

Responsible (On & Off Field)

  • Is involved and engaged throughout every game, training session, and exercise
  • Accountable for actions
  • Handles (un)expected challenges and problems with flexibility and accountability
  • Develops own goals to reach their personal learning objectives

Attacking & Defending

Zone Attacking Defending
Attacking 1/3 Different types of runs to get behind/between last line of defenders; Find key players where they can succeed; Find space to combine and become a passing option; Get numbers in the box; Move away from defender = creating space Mix of zonal and man to man; Pressing: Recognize the moment to make play predictable; Look to always pressure the player on the ball; Stay and keep it compact, limit the space between lines and units
Midfield 1/3 Movement of players to create numbers up; Full backs and wingers occupying different channels; Find space to combine and become a passing option; Create numbers up on one side to find teammate on the other side in open space or 1v1; Move away from defender = creating space Keep the ball in front of us, force play wide; Look to always pressure the player on the ball in your zone; Zonal defending – communicate player movement; Stay and keep it compact, limit the space between lines and units
Defending 1/3 Create numbers up to move the ball forward; Beat the first defender by passing or dribbling; Create diagonal passing lanes to support teammate; Find separation away from defender = creating space; Occupy 5 vertical lanes with 5 defenders Get compact and stay compact – don't allow passes through you; Get behind the ball, force play wide; Look to always pressure the player on the ball; Inside the box man mark, outside the box mark space

Transitions — Attacking→Defending & Defending→Attacking

Zone Transition A→D Transition D→A
Attacking 1/3 Pressure player on the ball as soon as possible; Numbers behind the ball immediately, get compact/organized; Ball orientated press, Create numbers up around the ball; Force play back; When first pressure gets broken, drop deep and get organized/compact; No pressure on the ball, drop/delay Play the highest player on the field if possible; Dribble towards the goal and shoot on target
Midfield 1/3 Pressure player on the ball as soon as possible; Numbers behind the ball immediately, get compact/organize; Ball orientated press, Create numbers up around the ball; Force play outside; Zonal defending – don't cross in front or behind each other Play the first pass to the closest player ahead of the ball; Pass backwards if you can not go forward
Defending 1/3 Pressure player on the ball as soon as possible; Numbers behind the ball immediately, get compact/organize; Ball orientated press, Create numbers up around the ball; Force play outside; Zonal defending, man to man within the box; When first pressure gets broken or no pressure, drop deep (edge of the D lowest point of confrontation) and get organized/compact Play the first pass to the closest player ahead of the ball; Pass backwards if you can not go forward

U-15 & U-16

Execute the Key Qualities Successfully — Development of the specific qualities of a player in their position to maximize their contribution to the result of the game

U-15 & U-16 Player Behaviors to Look For

Game Understanding & Decision Making

  • Understands all the phases of the game relative to our style of play and makes quick decisions
  • Applies our principles of play to scenarios in the game
  • Coordinates actions with teammates, opponents, and positions within the field
  • Is the best player at their position based on the style of play of the team

Initiative

  • Proactive in situations, looks for new ideas
  • Attacks opponents (1v1, dribble/movement to drag opponents out of position)
  • Thinks ahead

Focus

  • Plays to win every game
  • Is brave and competes in every moment
  • Recovers quickly from an adverse moment

Optimal Technical

  • Technically proficient to be successful in all situations
  • Proficient in 1v1 to create attacking prowess
  • Technical skills to create attacking moments under pressure

Optimal Physical

  • Protects the ball with body and correct improvement
  • Has the physical fitness to execute tasks at the highest level for every game

Responsible (On & Off Field)

  • Is involved and engaged throughout every game, training session, and exercise
  • Accountable for actions
  • Handles (un)expected challenges and problems with flexibility and accountability
  • Develops own goals to reach their personal learning objectives
  • Analyzes game & training performance in relation to positional requirements in the system of play
  • Creates their own PDP… Personal Development Plan
  • Is dependable and reliable (leadership)

Attacking & Defending

Zone Attacking Defending
Attacking 1/3 Vary the type of runs to get behind/between last line of defenders; Find key players where they can succeed; Utilize space and triangulate to create passing options; Get numbers in the box; Find separation away from defender = creating space Stay and keep it compact — Vertical 5–7 yards and Horizontal Compactness 3–5 yards; Get behind the ball, force play wide; Look to always pressure the player on the ball; In box man>zone, outside the box zone>man
Midfield 1/3 Movement of players to create numbers up; Wide Players occupying different channels (full backs/wingers); Utilize space and triangulate to create passing options; Create #s up one side to exploit opposite side isolation (1v1, open space); Find separation away from defender = creating space Keep the ball in front of us, force play wide; Look to always pressure the player on the ball in your zone; Zonal defending – don't cross in front or behind each other; Stay and keep it compact — Vertical 8–10 yards and Horizontal Compactness 5–7 yards
Defending 1/3 Create numbers up to advance ball forward; Break first line of defenders on the dribble or pass; Create diagonal passing lanes — break lines of pressure with diagonal pass; Getting unmarked, creating space; Occupy 5 vertical lanes with 5 defenders (Appropriate spacing of back 5) Stay and keep it compact — Vertical 5–7 yards and Horizontal Compactness 3–5 yards; Get behind the ball, force play wide; Look to always pressure the player on the ball; In box man>zone, outside the box zone>man

Transitions — Attacking→Defending & Defending→Attacking

Zone Transition A→D Transition D→A
Attacking 1/3 Pressure player on the ball as soon as possible; Numbers behind the ball; Ball orientated press, Create numbers up around the ball; Force play back; When first pressure gets broken, drop deep and get organized/compact; No pressure on the ball, drop/delay Play the most goal dangerous pass immediately; Dribble toward goal and shoot on target
Midfield 1/3 Pressure player on the ball as soon as possible; Numbers behind the ball; Ball orientated press, Create numbers up around the ball; Force play outside; Zonal defending – don't cross in front or behind each other Play the first pass to the closest player ahead of the ball; Keep the ball if you can't play forward
Defending 1/3 Pressure the ball immediately; Numbers behind the ball immediately, get compact/organize; Ball orientated press, Create numbers up around the ball; Force play outside; Zonal defending, man to man within the box; When first pressure gets broken or no pressure, drop deep (edge of the D lowest point of confrontation) and get organized/compact Play the first pass to the closest player ahead of the ball; Keep the ball if you can't play forward

U-17, U-18 & U-19

Execute the Key Qualities Successfully in Order to Win the Game — Development of the specific qualities of a player to be the best player in their position to win the game

U-17 & U-18 Player Behaviors to Look For

Game Understanding & Decision Making

  • Understands all the phases of the game relative to our style of play and makes quick decisions
  • Applies our principles of play to scenarios in the game
  • Coordinates actions with teammates, opponents, and positions within the field
  • Is the best player at their position based on the style of play of the team
  • Manages the moments within the game at the appropriate pace

Initiative

  • Proactive in situations, looks for new ideas
  • Attacks opponents (1v1, dribble/movement to drag opponents out of position)
  • Thinks ahead
  • Scanning the field and finding space for the next movements

Focus

  • Plays to win every game
  • Is brave and competes in every moment
  • Recovers quickly from an adverse moment
  • Emotionally composed

Optimal Technical

  • Technically proficient to be successful in all situations
  • Proficient in 1v1 to create attacking prowess
  • Technical skills to create attacking moments under pressure
  • Technical skills to dictate the pace of the game

Optimal Physical

  • Protects the ball with body and correct improvement
  • Has the physical fitness to execute tasks at the highest level for every game
  • Demonstrates power and speed

Responsible (On & Off Field)

  • Is involved and engaged throughout every game, training session, and exercise
  • Accountable for actions
  • Handles (un)expected challenges and problems with flexibility and accountability
  • Develops own goals to reach their personal learning objectives
  • Analyzes game & training performance in relation to positional requirements in the system of play
  • Creates their own PDP… Personal Development Plan
  • Is dependable and reliable (leadership)
  • Personal lifestyle aligns with becoming an elite performer
  • Is a 'coach' on the field

Attacking & Defending — U-17 & U-19

Zone Attacking Defending
Attacking 1/3 Vary the type of runs to get behind/between last line of defenders; Find key players where they can succeed; Utilize space and triangulate to create passing options; Get numbers in the box; Find separation away from defender = creating space Stay and keep it compact — Vertical 5–7 yards and Horizontal Compactness 3–5 yards; Get behind the ball, force play wide; Look to always pressure the player on the ball; In box man>zone, outside the box zone>man
Midfield 1/3 Movement of players to create numbers up; Wide Players occupying different channels (full backs/wingers); Utilize space and triangulate to create passing options; Create #s up one side to exploit opposite side isolation (1v1, open space); Find separation away from defender = creating space Keep the ball in front of us, force play wide; Look to always pressure the player on the ball in your zone; Zonal defending – don't cross in front or behind each other; Stay and keep it compact — Vertical 8–10 yards and Horizontal Compactness 5–7 yards
Defending 1/3 Create numbers up to advance ball forward; Break first line of defenders on the dribble or pass; Create diagonal passing lanes — break lines of pressure with diagonal pass; Getting unmarked, creating space; Occupy 5 vertical lanes with 5 defenders (Appropriate spacing of back 5) Stay and keep it compact — Vertical 5–7 yards and Horizontal Compactness 3–5 yards; Get behind the ball, force play wide; Look to always pressure the player on the ball; In box man>zone, outside the box zone>man

Transitions — Attacking→Defending & Defending→Attacking — U-17 & U-19

Zone Transition A→D Transition D→A
Attacking 1/3 Pressure player on the ball as soon as possible; Numbers behind the ball; Ball orientated press, Create numbers up around the ball; Force play back; When first pressure gets broken, drop deep and get organized/compact; No pressure on the ball, drop/delay Play the most goal dangerous pass immediately; Dribble toward goal and shoot on target
Midfield 1/3 Pressure player on the ball as soon as possible; Numbers behind the ball; Ball orientated press, Create numbers up around the ball; Force play outside; Zonal defending – don't cross in front or behind each other Play the first pass to the closest player ahead of the ball; Keep the ball if you can't play forward
Defending 1/3 Pressure the ball immediately; Numbers behind the ball immediately, get compact/organize; Ball orientated press, Create numbers up around the ball; Force play outside; Zonal defending, man to man within the box; When first pressure gets broken or no pressure, drop deep (edge of the D lowest point of confrontation) and get organized/compact Play the first pass to the closest player ahead of the ball; Keep the ball if you can't play forward

Positional Roles, Responsibilities & Key Qualities

In all moments of the game.

#1

Goalkeeper — GK

Confident Athletic Decisive Coach on the Field Accurate, Confident Passing (short and long)
9 11 7 8 10 6 3 2 5 4 1

Player Actions by Zone

Attacking
Def 1/3
  • Position to support for back pass if ball cannot be played forward
  • Pass forward or wide to spread out and/or begin build-up
Mid 1/3
  • Position to support for back pass if ball cannot be played forward
Off 1/3
  • Push up the defensive line and organize (coach) teammates to position themselves to prevent counter attacks
Defending
Def 1/3
  • Organize teammates when to switch from zonal marking to player tracking (organization on set pieces)
  • Anticipate crosses and shots and position to stop or regain the ball
Mid 1/3
  • Position to provide cover to anticipate and intercept long balls behind defensive line
Off 1/3
  • Position to provide cover to anticipate and intercept long balls behind defensive line
Transition D→A
Def 1/3
  • Pass forward (long) quickly to exploit the opponent and create 1v1
  • Keep the ball when you cannot play forward
Mid 1/3
  • Push the defensive line up
  • Give support for back pass if ball cannot be played forward
Off 1/3
  • Organize teammates to position themselves to prevent counter attacks
Transition A→D
Def 1/3
  • Stay connected to the back line – organize teammates
Mid 1/3
  • Organize teammates – balanced and compact
Off 1/3
  • Position behind defensive line to take preventative defensive action

Principles of Play

Offensive — Build Out

  • Disorganize opponent
  • Variety in distribution
  • Confidence in distribution

Offensive — Advancement Phase

  • Disorganize opponent
  • Available for backward pass
  • Push up with the team
  • Awareness of field position

Offensive — Chance Creation / Scoring

  • Push up with the team
  • Awareness of field position

Defensive — Defensive Third

  • Recover ball
  • Secure hands when catching
  • Command the box
  • Aggression and confidence
  • Read opponent's body shape

Defensive — Middle Block

  • Recover ball
  • Move forward when opponent plays backward
  • Ready to come off line to intercept

Defensive — Press

  • Organize teammates in front
  • Read opponent's body language
#4 / #5

Center Back — CB

Positionally Dominant Vocal Leader Technically Skilled Athletic Aerially Dominant
9 11 7 8 10 6 3 2 5 4 1

Player Actions by Zone

Attacking
Def 1/3
  • Position to spread out & provide passing option (for GK) in relation to other center back & defensive midfielder to outnumber opponent
  • Make accurate forward/diagonal passes between (or behind) the opposition defensive lines
Mid 1/3
  • Move forward with (and without) the ball to create 2v1
  • Position to support if the ball cannot be played forward
Off 1/3
  • Push up the defensive line & organize teammates to take up preventive defensive action
Defending
Def 1/3
  • Deny opposition in 1v1 situations (air & ground) and be first to the ball on all crosses
  • Clear ball from danger areas
Mid 1/3
  • Position to monitor opponent & analyze situation to determine correct defensive action: PCB, zone, man mark, etc.
  • Movements & decisions in partnership with other center back
Off 1/3
  • Lead & organize defensive line & direct other teammates
  • Intercept long & through passes
Transition D→A
Def 1/3
  • Move quickly into position to support in space
  • Pass or dribble forward
Mid 1/3
  • Coach the defensive line to push up as a unit
Off 1/3
Transition A→D
Def 1/3
  • If closest to the situation, put pressure on the ball immediately to prevent danger
Mid 1/3
  • Quick decision to pressure the ball, delay the opponents attack, or drop back
Off 1/3
  • Take preventive defensive action

Principles of Play

Offensive — Build Out

  • Disorganize opponent
  • Eliminate defenders with pass
  • Variety in passing
  • Dribble forward when no pressure

Offensive — Advancement Phase

  • Disorganize opponent
  • Eliminate defenders with pass or dribble
  • Overload one side to isolate opposite side
  • Variety in passing

Offensive — Chance Creation / Scoring

  • Disorganize opponent
  • Eliminate defenders with pass or dribble
  • Crossing from variety of positions
  • Pass backward to restart attack

Defensive — Defensive Third

  • Organized and compact
  • Intercept and recover the ball
  • Connected sub-groups
  • Limit central penetration
  • Communication to teammates in front
  • Block crosses/shots
  • Limit opponent's entry into our box

Defensive — Middle Block

  • Organized and compact
  • Intercept and recover the ball
  • Connected sub-groups
  • Limit central penetration
  • Communication to teammates in front
  • Step forward when opponent plays backward

Defensive — Press

  • Organized and compact
  • Intercept and recover the ball
  • Connected sub-groups
  • Limit central penetration
  • Communication to teammates in front
  • Proactive marking to prevent counter
#2 / #3

Full Back — FB

High Level of Endurance Proficient Dribbler High-Concentration / Anticipation Proficient Cross / Long Passing Proficient Defending 1v1
9 11 7 8 10 6 3 2 5 4 1

Player Actions by Zone

Attacking
Def 1/3
  • Position to support wide & high to receive ball and/or create space for teammates
  • Pass forward (diagonal or behind) or hold the ball
Mid 1/3
  • Support the attack wide & with runs behind
  • Provide balance to take preventive defensive action when team is in possession/attacking on opposite side, and monitor/organize teammates from this position
Off 1/3
  • Pass or dribble forward, create 1v1 or 2v1 with (e.g. overlapping runs)
  • Play the early cross when there is space behind the defensive line
Defending
Def 1/3
  • Pressure the player with the ball to regain the ball or delay the opponents attack
  • Deny penetration, prevent crosses in 1v1 situations
Mid 1/3
  • Monitor organization & coach fellow defenders & wide forward where necessary
  • Move centrally to provide cover & balance when ball is on opposite side
Off 1/3
  • Position & reposition to intercept passes while monitoring opponent
Transition D→A
Def 1/3
  • Give quick support in space (forward & wide)
Mid 1/3
  • Move up with the defensive line, as part of a collective unit
Off 1/3
  • Pass or dribble forward quickly to exploit the opponent if disorganized
Transition A→D
Def 1/3
  • If closest to the situation, put pressure on the ball immediately to prevent danger
Mid 1/3
  • If farthest from the situation, drop back quickly to re-position with defensive line to provide balance
  • Based on situation, make decision to put pressure on the ball or drop with defensive line
Off 1/3
  • If closest to the situation, put pressure on the ball immediately

Principles of Play

Offensive — Build Out

  • Disorganize opponent
  • Create overloads
  • Counter movements to create space
  • Dribble the ball forward when no pressure
  • Overload one side to exploit the other

Offensive — Advancement Phase

  • Create overloads
  • Disorganize opponent
  • Counter movements to create space
  • Overload one side to exploit the other
  • Movement centrally to provide double 6
  • Awareness of field position

Offensive — Chance Creation / Scoring

  • Create overloads
  • Disorganize opponent
  • Eliminate defenders with pass or dribble
  • Crossing from variety of positions
  • Dynamic attacking runs behind opponent
  • Shooting from outside the box

Defensive — Defensive Third

  • Organized and compact
  • Intercept and recover the ball
  • Connected sub-groups
  • Limit central penetration
  • Communication to teammates in front
  • Block crosses/shots
  • Limit opponent's entry into our box

Defensive — Middle Block

  • Organized and compact
  • Horizontal and vertical compactness
  • Intercept and recover the ball
  • Connected sub-groups
  • Limit central penetration
  • Communication to teammates in front
  • Angle of approach to force wide

Defensive — Press

  • Organized and compact
  • Horizontal and vertical compactness
  • Communication to teammates in front
  • Connected sub-groups
  • Intercept and recover the ball
#6

Defensive Midfielder — DM

Strong Tackling Ability Athletic Positionally Dominant Accurate, Efficient Distribution Control / Dictate Tempo of the Game
9 11 7 8 10 6 3 2 5 4 1

Player Actions by Zone

Attacking
Def 1/3
  • Position in central areas to support diagonally in spaces between the lines in order to receive ball & play forward and/or to create space for teammate
  • Position to support if the ball cannot be played forward & make diagonal passes to unbalance or destabilize the opponent
Mid 1/3
  • Align movements with other central midfielders/rotate positions & triangulate
  • Dribble forward when there is no passing option & there is open space, look to create 2v1, switch the field
Off 1/3
  • Support the attack with forward runs & scoring goals
  • Position to take preventive defensive action
Defending
Def 1/3
  • Make decision to switch from zonal marking to player tracking (also in middle third)
Mid 1/3
  • Position to defend the opponent & passing lanes/central space in front of center backs
  • Pressure the ball & help teammates to outnumber opponent
Off 1/3
  • Organize teammates where necessary to make/keep team compact
  • Deny penetration in 1v1 situations
Transition D→A
Def 1/3
  • Move quickly into position to support in space & wide
  • Make diagonal passes forward or dribble to create 2v1
Mid 1/3
  • Keep the ball when cannot play forward & manage the pace of the game
Off 1/3
Transition A→D
Def 1/3
  • If closest to the situation, put pressure on the ball immediately to prevent danger
Mid 1/3
  • Quick decision to pressure the ball, delay the opponents attack when team is disorganized, or drop back
Off 1/3
  • Position to take preventive defensive action

Principles of Play

Offensive — Build Out

  • Disorganize the opponent
  • Create diamond shape
  • Rotation in midfield
  • Eliminate defenders with pass
  • Awareness of position on the field
  • Awareness of space to exploit

Offensive — Advancement Phase

  • Create diamond shape
  • Create overloads
  • Eliminate defenders with pass
  • Disorganize opponent
  • Rotation in midfield
  • Overload one side to exploit the other

Offensive — Chance Creation / Scoring

  • Awareness of position on field
  • Create overloads
  • Disorganize opponent
  • Rotation in midfield
  • Overload one side to exploit the other
  • Shooting from outside the box

Defensive — Defensive Third

  • Organized and compact
  • Recover ball
  • Limit central penetration (opponent ½ space)
  • Communication to teammates in front
  • Condense field when ball played backward

Defensive — Middle Block

  • Organized and compact
  • Horizontal and vertical compactness
  • Make play predictable
  • Connected sub-groups
  • Limit central penetration (opponent ½ space)
  • Communication to teammates in front

Defensive — Press

  • Organized and compact
  • Horizontal and vertical compactness
  • Connected sub-groups
  • Limit central penetration
  • Communication to teammates in front
#8 / #10

Central Midfielder & Attacking CM — CM / ACM

#8 CM: High Level of Endurance Proficient Dribbler Calm Under Pressure Positionally Dominant Accurate, Efficient Passing Accurate Finishing 18–30yd
#10 ACM: Dynamic Dribbler Creative Calm Under Pressure Positionally Dominant Accurate, Dynamic Passing Accurate Finishing All Ranges Penetrate Opponent's Back Line
9 11 7 8 10 6 3 2 5 4 1

Player Actions by Zone

Attacking
Def 1/3
  • Position in central areas to support diagonally in spaces between the lines in order to receive ball & play forward and/or to create space for teammate
  • Align movements with other central midfielders/rotate positions & triangulate
Mid 1/3
  • Dribble forward when there is no passing option & there is open space, look to create 2v1, switch the field
  • Make diagonal & through passes to unbalance or destabilize the opponent
Off 1/3
  • Support the attack with forward runs behind the defensive line to create chances & score goals
  • Position to support in the box, near the goal
Defending
Def 1/3
  • Recover into defensive third to assist 6 & 8 when needed
  • Take anticipated attacking action/position
Mid 1/3
  • Prevent opponent from dribbling or passing forward
Off 1/3
  • Organize & coach teammates to press in identified situations
  • Decide to pressure the ball, stay in zonal space, or track opposition holding midfielder
Transition D→A
Def 1/3
  • Move quickly into position to support in space
  • Make diagonal passes forward or dribble to create 2v1
Mid 1/3
  • Keep the ball when cannot play forward & manage the pace of the game
Off 1/3
  • Position & support quickly in space to exploit opponent & create chances
Transition A→D
Def 1/3
  • If closest to the situation, put pressure on the ball immediately to prevent danger
Mid 1/3
  • Quick decision to pressure the ball, delay the opponents attack, or drop back
Off 1/3
  • If closest to the situation, put pressure on the ball immediately

Principles of Play

Offensive — Build Out

  • Create overloads
  • Create diamond shape
  • Disorganize opponent
  • Rotation in midfield

Offensive — Advancement Phase

  • Occupy half space
  • Create overloads
  • Create diamond shape
  • Disorganize opponent
  • Draw opponent to one side to find isolation on opposite side
  • Penetrate opponent

Offensive — Chance Creation / Scoring

  • Create overloads
  • Penetrate through dribble or pass
  • Disorganize opponent
  • Rotation in midfield
  • Dynamic runs into the box
  • Shooting from outside the box

Defensive — Defensive Third

  • Organized and compact
  • Limit opponent's time on ball
  • Follow midfielder opposition into the box
  • Recover the ball

Defensive — Middle Block

  • Horizontal and vertical compactness
  • Make opponent play predictably
  • Move forward when opponent plays backward
  • Limit opponent's passes between line
  • Recover the ball

Defensive — Press

  • Organized and compact
  • Make play predictable
  • Identify and pressure hot spot
  • Recover ball in hot spot
  • Communication to teammates in front
#7 / #11

Wide Forward — Wide FWD

Dynamic Dribbler (1v1) Creative Positionally Dominant Accurate, Dynamic Crossing High Endurance, Good Speed Accurate Finishing Inside & Outside Penalty Area
9 11 7 8 10 6 3 2 5 4 1

Player Actions by Zone

Attacking
Def 1/3
  • Position high & wide as starting point to spread opposition & create space for teammates
Mid 1/3
  • Vary supporting movements in space between or behind the defensive line of the opponent
  • Pass or dribble forward, create 1v1, 2v1, in both wide & central areas
Off 1/3
  • Take on defenders 1v1 to unbalance opponent — on outside to create chances from crosses or inside to score goals
  • Move into goal scoring positions in the box or at the back post
Defending
Def 1/3
  • Recover & track into defensive third to assist fullback when needed
Mid 1/3
  • Move centrally to provide cover & balance when ball is on opposite side
Off 1/3
  • Monitor situation to defend both space & opponent & press in identified situations
  • Prevent opponent from dribbling or passing forward (1v1)
Transition D→A
Def 1/3
  • Move quickly into position to support in space
Mid 1/3
  • Keep the ball when cannot play forward
Off 1/3
  • Position & support quickly in space to exploit opponent & create chances
Transition A→D
Def 1/3
  • If closest to the situation, put pressure on the ball immediately to prevent danger
Mid 1/3
  • Quick decision to pressure the ball, delay the opponents attack, or drop back. Follow direction from teammates behind.
Off 1/3
  • If closest to the situation, put pressure on the ball immediately

Principles of Play

Offensive — Build Out

  • Stretch opponent
  • Occupy half space
  • Create overloads
  • Create diamond shape
  • Disorganize opponent
  • Draw opponent to one side to find isolation on opposite side

Offensive — Advancement Phase

  • Occupy half space
  • Create overloads
  • Create diamond shape
  • Disorganize opponent
  • Draw opponent to one side to find isolation on opposite side
  • Eliminate defender on pass or dribble

Offensive — Chance Creation / Scoring

  • Eliminate defenders on pass or dribble
  • Occupy half space
  • Create overloads
  • Draw opponent to one side to find isolation on opposite side
  • Penetrate opponent in half space / box
  • Score and assist goals

Defensive — Defensive Third

  • Horizontal and vertical compactness
  • Make opponent play predictably
  • Move forward when opponent plays backward
  • Limit penetration in wide areas

Defensive — Middle Block

  • Horizontal and vertical compactness
  • Make opponent play predictably
  • Move forward when opponent plays backward
  • Limit opponent's passes between line
  • Recover the ball in wide areas

Defensive — Press

  • Make opponent play predictably
  • Limit opponent's passes between line
  • Recover the ball in wide areas
  • Identify and pressure the hot-spot
#9

Forward — FWD

Dynamic Dribbler Creative Good Touch / Control Positionally Dominant Aerially Dominant Athletic Accurate Finishing Inside & Outside Penalty Area
9 11 7 8 10 6 3 2 5 4 1

Player Actions by Zone

Attacking
Def 1/3
  • Position high & centrally as a target to occupy the opposition #4 & #5, to receive, hold/protect, lay-off the ball & create space for teammates (also for middle third to help team progress)
Mid 1/3
  • Make varied forward runs in space behind the defensive line of the opponent
  • Pass or dribble forward to create 1v1 or 2v1 in central areas
Off 1/3
  • Position to support, unmark, with varied, well timed runs in the box, near the goal to finish chances, or create chances for teammates
Defending
Def 1/3
  • Take anticipated attacking action & positioning
Mid 1/3
  • Position to force the opponent to play to one side/prevent opponent from switching the field
  • Pressure the ball & help teammates to outnumber opponent
Off 1/3
  • Monitor situation to defend both space & opponent & press in identified situations
  • Decide to pressure the ball, stay in zonal space, or track opposition center back
Transition D→A
Def 1/3
  • Move quickly into position (onside) to support in space high up the field
Mid 1/3
  • Keep the ball when cannot play forward, hold & protect the ball while teammates support the attack
Off 1/3
  • Position & support quickly in space to exploit opponent & create chances
Transition A→D
Def 1/3
  • Position & support on side of field for clearances
  • Prevent opponent from sustaining attack by playing backward
Mid 1/3
  • Quick decision to pressure the ball, delay the opponents attack, or drop back. Follow direction from teammates behind.
Off 1/3
  • If closest to the situation, put pressure on the ball immediately

Principles of Play

Offensive — Build Out

  • Maintain possession for team
  • Occupy half space
  • Stretch opponent backline
  • Eliminate defenders on pass or dribble
  • Create overloads
  • Isolation on opposite side

Offensive — Advancement Phase

  • Maintain possession for team
  • Eliminate defenders on pass or dribble
  • Occupy half space
  • Create overloads
  • Penetrate opponent in half space / box
  • Score and assist goals
  • Stretch opponent backline

Offensive — Chance Creation / Scoring

  • Score and assist goals
  • Eliminate defenders on pass or dribble
  • Dribble forward
  • Create overloads
  • Penetrate opponent in half space / box
  • Dynamic runs in the box
  • Stretch opponent backline – create space

Defensive — Defensive Third

  • Force play to one side of field
  • Limit central penetration
  • Limit opponent #6 time on ball
  • Back pressure opponent midfield
  • Recover the ball

Defensive — Middle Block

  • Make play predictable
  • Force play to one side of the field
  • Pressure after first pass between CB
  • Back pressure opponent #6
  • Limit central penetration

Defensive — Press

  • Make play predictable
  • Force play to one side of the field
  • Recover the ball and attack
  • Connected sub-groups
  • Limit central penetration
  • Pressure after first pass from CB